Cost of Living in Sweden: Essential Expense Guide for Expats

Explore the cost of living in Sweden, housing, food, transport, healthcare, and more. See average expenses and the best eSIM options for expats.

Cost of Living in Sweden: Essential Expense Guide for Expats

The cost of living in Sweden is relatively high but balanced by excellent public services, safety, and quality of life. A single person spends about USD 1,600–1,800 per month, while families average USD 3,800–4,200. Though housing and food are costly, healthcare, education, and transport are affordable and reliable, making Sweden a good place to live for expats seeking comfort and stability.

Sweden is known for its high living standards, safety, and modern infrastructure, making it one of the most attractive countries for expats. However, understanding the cost of living in Sweden is essential before moving, as expenses can vary significantly depending on where you settle.

The average cost of living in Sweden is higher than in many other European countries, but the trade-off comes with exceptional public services, clean cities, and a strong work-life balance. While living in Sweden can feel steep, most residents agree that the overall quality of life and access to healthcare, education, and nature make it worthwhile.

This blog breaks down the cost to live in Sweden, covering everything from housing and transportation to food and connectivity. It’s designed to help expats estimate how much it costs to live in Sweden comfortably, whether in Stockholm, Gothenburg, or smaller towns, and decide if Sweden is a good place to live long-term.

How Expensive Is It to Live in Sweden?

The cost of living in Sweden is on the higher side, but it reflects the country’s strong economy, efficient public systems, and overall quality of life. While costs vary between cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmö, and smaller towns, the following summary gives a practical view of everyday living expenses in USD (approximate values).

Category
Average Monthly Cost (USD, ~approx.)
What It Includes

Housing (Rent + Utilities)

1,000 – 1,800

Apartment rent, electricity, heating, water, and waste disposal

Food & Groceries

350 – 500

Groceries for home cooking or occasional dining out

Transportation

80 – 120

Monthly public transport pass or fuel for a light car use

Internet & Mobile Plans

40 – 60

Broadband and basic mobile plan

Healthcare & Insurance

30 – 80

Doctor visits, medications, and private insurance (for non-residents)

Leisure & Fitness

60 – 120

Gym membership, streaming services, or social activities

Total (Single Person Estimate)

~1,500 – 1,800

Balanced lifestyle in a mid-sized Swedish city

Family of Four (Estimate)

~3,800 – 4,200

Moderate lifestyle, excluding rent for larger housing

In simple terms, the average cost of living in Sweden ranges from USD 1,500 to 1,800 per month for an individual and USD 3,800 to 4,200 for a family, depending on lifestyle and location. While living in Sweden costs are high, the comfort, safety, and access to excellent public services make it worthwhile, reinforcing that Sweden is a good place to live for expats and professionals.

Accommodation Costs in Sweden

Housing is often the largest part of the cost of living in Sweden, especially in major cities like Stockholm and Gothenburg. Rent prices vary based on location, apartment size, and whether the property is in the city center or a suburban area. Below is a simplified look at average monthly rent and utility costs, converted to USD (approximate values).

City / Area
1-Bedroom Apartment (City Center)
1-Bedroom Apartment (Outside Center)
3-Bedroom Apartment (Family Size)
Monthly Utilities

Stockholm

1,500 – 1,900

1,000 – 1,300

2,300 – 2,800

120 – 140

Gothenburg

1,300 – 1,700

900 – 1,100

2,000 – 2,400

100 – 130

Malmö

1,100 – 1,400

800 – 1,000

1,800 – 2,200

90 – 120

Uppsala

1,000 – 1,300

750 – 950

1,700 – 2,000

80 – 110

Smaller Towns / Rural Areas

800 – 1,000

600 – 800

1,300 – 1,600

70 – 100

Utilities generally include electricity, heating, water, and waste management. Internet services cost around USD 40–50 per month on top of these expenses.

Finding a rental home in larger cities can be competitive, especially in Stockholm, where waiting lists for long-term rentals are common. Many expats and students start with short-term or sublet apartments before securing permanent housing.

Overall, accommodation takes up a major share of the living in Sweden, but properties are typically well-maintained, energy-efficient, and equipped with modern amenities, a key factor contributing to why Sweden is a good place to live.

Cost of Food in Sweden

Food forms a steady part of the cost of living in Sweden, but expenses vary depending on your lifestyle. Cooking at home helps manage costs, and most residents rely on affordable supermarkets like ICA, Willys, Lidl, and Coop for everyday shopping.

Here’s a look at average food prices in Sweden (in USD, approximate):

Category
Item Example
Average Cost
(USD, ~approx.)

Fruits & Vegetables

Apples, Bananas, Tomatoes, Potatoes

2 – 3 per kg

Bakery & Grains

Bread Loaf, Rice, Pasta

1.5 – 3 per item

Meat & Fish

Chicken, Beef, Salmon

10 – 16 per kg

Dairy & Eggs

Milk (1L), Cheese, Dozen Eggs

1.5 – 4

Pantry Essentials

Cooking Oil, Sugar, Coffee

2 – 6 per item

Beverages

Coffee, Soft Drink, Water (1.5L)

2 – 6

Eating Out – Budget Meal

Local café or lunch combo

12 – 18

Eating Out – Mid-Range Dinner (for two)

Restaurant with 3 courses

55 – 80

Fast Food Combo

Burger + Fries + Drink

9 – 11

Monthly Estimate:


A single person typically spends USD 350–500 per month on groceries, while occasional dining out adds about USD 150–200.

Food prices in Sweden can vary slightly from place to place and shop to shop. Locally produced or processed items, such as dairy, bread, and seasonal fruits, usually cost less than imported goods. Choosing supermarket brands over premium imports also helps keep the average cost of living in Sweden manageable.

Though groceries may seem expensive at first, the consistent quality, freshness, and emphasis on sustainability make daily living both practical and healthy, reinforcing that Sweden is a good place to live for those who value clean eating and reliable food standards.

Transportation Costs in Sweden

Transportation is reliable, efficient, and eco-friendly, an important factor when considering the overall cost of living in Sweden. The country’s public transport system is among the best in Europe, and cycling is a common, affordable alternative. Costs vary slightly by city, but overall transport expenses are well-balanced with the quality of service.

Public Transport and Cycling

Most residents in cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö rely on public transport for everyday commuting. Networks combine buses, trams, metros, and local trains under a unified ticketing system, making travel convenient.

Type of Transport
Average Cost (USD, ~approx.)

Monthly Public Transport Pass

80 – 100

Single Ticket (Bus/Metro)

3 – 4

Taxi Ride (per km)

1.5 – 2

Intercity Train (Stockholm–Gothenburg, one-way)

40 – 70

A monthly pass offers unlimited travel within a city and is much more cost-effective than buying single tickets daily. Many employers also provide commuter benefits that partially cover travel expenses, reducing the average cost of living in Sweden further.

Cycling is a major part of Swedish culture, practical, sustainable, and inexpensive. Cities have safe bike lanes and parking spots, and even in winter, paths are well-maintained. A good-quality bicycle costs around USD 250–500, while public bike-sharing options are available in most urban areas. Cycling not only cuts transport costs but also promotes a healthy, active lifestyle, another reason Sweden is a good place to live.

Owning a Car in Sweden

Owning a car is convenient for families or people living outside major cities, though it adds noticeably to the living in Sweden. Fuel and insurance are the main recurring expenses, and parking in city centers can be costly.

Expense Type
Average Monthly / Unit Cost (USD, ~approx.)

Fuel (Gasoline, per liter)

2.0 – 2.2

Car Insurance (Monthly)

40 – 70

Parking Fees (per hour)

1.5 – 3

Annual Vehicle Tax

200 – 350 per year

Driving is straightforward thanks to excellent road conditions and strict safety standards, but most urban residents prefer public transport due to convenience and environmental awareness.

Healthcare and Insurance Costs in Sweden

Healthcare in Sweden is one of the strongest parts of its social system, efficient, affordable, and accessible to all residents. For expats, understanding how the system works is key to estimating the total cost of living in Sweden and planning health-related expenses realistically.

Sweden’s healthcare system is primarily tax-funded and operated by regional councils. Residents registered with a personal identity number (known as personnummer) have access to subsidized healthcare services. This means that while the living cost in Sweden includes healthcare contributions through taxes, out-of-pocket costs remain relatively low.

Public Healthcare Costs

Service Type
Average Cost (USD, ~approx.)
Insights

Doctor’s Visit (Public Clinic)

10 – 20

Subsidized for residents

Specialist Consultation

30 – 50

Referral required for most cases

Prescription Medication

15 – 35

Depends on type and dosage

Hospital Stay (per day)

12 – 15

Only charged for the first 10 days of stay

Dental Check-up (Adult)

60 – 100

Free up to age 23

Residents have a yearly spending cap of around USD 130–150, after which medical visits are free for the rest of the year. This makes Sweden’s healthcare predictable and budget-friendly compared to many countries.

Private Healthcare & Insurance for Expats

Non-residents or new arrivals without a personnummer will need private health insurance until they qualify for the public system. Private plans typically cost between USD 50–120 per month, depending on coverage level. These plans offer faster appointments and English-speaking specialists.

Expats working in Sweden are usually covered through their employer, while students often get insurance included with their residence permit or university program.

Why Healthcare Adds Value to Living in Sweden

Even though the cost of living in Sweden is higher than average, the healthcare system ensures peace of mind with predictable and affordable care. Quality, accessibility, and preventive services make it easy to maintain good health without major financial stress, reinforcing that Sweden is a good place to live for families, professionals, and retirees alike.

Internet, Mobile, and eSIM Options (Jetpac & Local Carriers)

Reliable connectivity is essential for daily life in Sweden, whether for work, study, or travel. Internet speed and network coverage are excellent nationwide, even in smaller towns, though costs can vary slightly depending on the provider and plan.

Home Internet and Mobile Plan Costs

Service Type
Average Monthly Cost
(USD, ~approx.)
Insights

Home Broadband (Fiber, 100–250 Mbps)

35 – 45

Widely available and fast, even outside big cities

Mobile Data Plan (5–10 GB)

20 – 30

Includes calls, texts, and limited data

Unlimited Mobile Plan

35 – 50

Popular with working professionals and families

Prepaid SIM (Basic Use)

10 – 15

For short-term or light users

Major telecom providers like Telia, Telenor, Tre (3), and Tele2 offer high-speed connections with reliable 4G and growing 5G coverage. Most plans include unlimited domestic calls and texts.

Using an eSIM for Easy Connectivity

For expats or travelers, an eSIM for international travel is a convenient option to stay connected immediately upon arrival. Jetpac eSIM is one of the best eSIMs for Sweden, offering flexibility and multi-network access without needing a physical SIM card.

Why Jetpac eSIM is ideal for Sweden:

One eSIM, 200+ destinations – Works seamlessly across regions and countries.

Always-on connection – Switches between multiple networks for uninterrupted service.

No hidden fees – 100% prepaid, around 70% cheaper than standard roaming.

Unlimited hotspot sharing – No data restrictions.

Free access to apps – Uber, WhatsApp, and Google Maps stay active even when data runs out.

24/7 support – Customer service available anytime via WhatsApp or email.

Outgoing voice calls & 5G access – Available in 50+ countries starting from $1.99 per 5 minutes.

Using a travel eSIM like Jetpac helps new arrivals manage their living in Sweden cost-effectively while avoiding the hassle of local SIM registration.

In short, Sweden’s digital infrastructure is world-class. Whether you opt for a local plan or an eSIM Sweden solution like Jetpac, staying connected is affordable, flexible, and reliable, another reason Sweden is a good place to live for expats and remote professionals.

Education and Childcare Costs in Sweden

Education is one of the strongest pillars of life in Sweden, contributing greatly to its reputation as a family-friendly and well-balanced society. While the cost of living in Sweden can be high, the country’s education system offers tremendous value, with public education being free and of excellent quality.

Public and Private Education

Education Level
Average Annual Cost (USD, ~approx.)
Insights

Public Schools (Primary & Secondary)

Free

Available to all residents, including expats with residence permits

Private & International Schools

8,000 – 20,000

Bilingual or English-language programs; fees vary by city and school

University (EU/EEA Students)

Free

Includes tuition-free bachelor’s and master’s programs

University (Non-EU/EEA Students)

9,000 – 18,000

Annual tuition for international students depends on the program

Vocational & Adult Education

Low cost or Free

Funded by municipalities for skill development

Sweden’s education system is inclusive and practical. Students are encouraged to think independently, and technology is integrated into most classrooms. Schools provide meals, transportation assistance, and after-school programs, reducing additional costs for families.

Childcare and Preschool Costs

Type of Childcare
Average Monthly Cost
(USD, ~approx.)
Insights

Public Preschool (Förskola)

150 – 250

Subsidized based on family income

Private Preschool

400 – 600

Bilingual or specialized programs

After-School Programs

100 – 150

Optional, affordable, and widely available

Parents pay only a small percentage of their income for public childcare, usually capped at around 3%, which keeps the living costs in Sweden predictable for families.

Education in Sweden emphasizes equality, access, and creativity. From preschool to higher education, the system supports lifelong learning with minimal financial strain. This balance of affordability and quality education is a key reason why Sweden is a good place to live for families and students planning a long-term stay.

Leisure, Fitness, and Miscellaneous Expenses

Sweden’s lifestyle encourages balance, and work, wellness, and recreation are all equally valued. While the cost of living in Sweden includes higher daily expenses, entertainment and leisure activities remain accessible, and many outdoor options are free or low-cost thanks to Sweden’s strong nature culture.

Leisure and Entertainment Costs

Activity Type
Average Cost
(USD, ~approx.)
Insights

Gym Membership

35 – 60 per month

Wide network of fitness chains and local gyms

Cinema Ticket

13 – 17

Discounts available for students and on weekdays

Theatre or Concert Ticket

40 – 80

Varies by event and city

Museum Entry

10 – 15

Many museums offer free days each month

Streaming Subscription (Netflix, Spotify, etc.)

10 – 15

Monthly per service

Casual Weekend Outing (Café, Drinks, etc.)

25 – 40

Average spend per person

Swedes are active year-round, making the most of the outdoors in every season. Hiking, skiing, kayaking, and cycling are popular and often cost little beyond equipment rental. Many public parks, nature reserves, and lakes are free to access, a key factor that helps offset the cost of living in Sweden.

Miscellaneous Monthly Expenses

Category
Average Monthly Cost (USD, ~approx.)

Personal Care (Toiletries, Haircuts, etc.)

40 – 70

Clothing & Shoes

70 – 120

Household Supplies

30 – 60

Pets (Food, Vet Visits, etc.)

60 – 100

While these costs depend on lifestyle and preferences, most expats find that living in Sweden supports a healthy, fulfilling routine. Public facilities like libraries, parks, and fitness trails are well-maintained and free, helping balance out discretionary spending.

In essence, while entertainment and leisure add to the average cost of living in Sweden, the value you get in return, clean spaces, community events, outdoor recreation, and wellness culture, is hard to match. These aspects strongly reinforce why Sweden is a good place to live for anyone seeking a well-rounded lifestyle.

Cost of Living Comparison (Sweden vs. US & UK)

Comparing the cost of living in Sweden with other major countries helps put expenses into perspective. Sweden is not the cheapest place to live, but its higher costs come with a strong social safety net, clean environment, and high living standards, all of which justify the value behind the price.

Here’s how Sweden generally compares to the United States and the United Kingdom in key spending categories (in USD, approximate values):

Category
Sweden (Average)
United States (Average)
United Kingdom (Average)
Insights

Rent (1-Bedroom, City Center)

1,300 – 1,700

1,800 – 2,200

1,400 – 1,800

Sweden offers lower rent than major US cities, but slightly higher than the UK average

Groceries (Monthly)

350 – 500

400 – 550

300 – 450

Food quality is high in Sweden, but prices are similar to the US

Public Transport (Monthly Pass)

80 – 100

90 – 130

75 – 95

Reliable and eco-friendly, Sweden’s public transport is among the best managed

Healthcare (Monthly/Insurance)

30 – 80

250 – 400

100 – 150

Sweden’s subsidized system keeps costs far below the US and slightly lower than the UK

Internet (Monthly)

35 – 45

60 – 80

40 – 55

Internet speed is faster and cheaper in Sweden

Leisure & Fitness (Monthly)

60 – 120

100 – 150

70 – 110

Sweden offers more free outdoor recreation

Average Monthly Cost (Single Person, incl. rent)

1,600 – 1,800

2,300 – 2,700

1,700 – 2,000

Sweden falls between the US and the UK in affordability

Is Sweden a Good Place to Live?

Sweden combines modern convenience with social balance, a country where higher living costs translate into a meaningful quality of life.

Here’s why Sweden can be considered one of the best places to live:

The cost of living in Sweden is high but justified by free education, affordable healthcare, and reliable infrastructure.

The average cost of living in Sweden provides solid value thanks to clean cities, efficient transport, and strong digital access.

Residents enjoy excellent work–life balance, long parental leaves, and a flexible working culture.

Cities like Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö offer cosmopolitan living, while smaller towns provide calm and affordability.

The environment is safe, sustainable, and deeply connected to nature, with outdoor activities accessible year-round.

Though housing and dining are costly, wages and public benefits offset much of the living costs in Sweden.

Altogether, Sweden is a good place to live for anyone seeking comfort, equality, and long-term security.

FAQ

How much money is needed to live comfortably in Sweden?

A single person needs around USD 1,600–1,800 per month, while a family of four spends roughly USD 3,800–4,200. These amounts include housing, food, transport, and utilities, representing the average cost of living in Sweden for a comfortable lifestyle.

What are typical Swedish living expenses?

The main expenses that define the cost of living in Sweden are rent, food, and transport. Housing usually takes the biggest share, followed by groceries and public transport costs, which vary slightly depending on the city.

Is it cheaper to live in Sweden or the US?

The cost of living in Sweden is slightly lower than in the US once healthcare and education are included. While taxes are higher, they cover public healthcare, education, and social benefits, making living in Sweden more cost-effective and balanced.

Is $50,000 a good salary in Sweden?

Yes, earning $50,000 per year (around SEK 550,000) supports a comfortable lifestyle in most cities outside Stockholm. It covers the average cost of living in Sweden, allowing for savings and leisure spending.

What’s the highest expense when moving to Sweden?

Housing is the largest part of the cost of living in Sweden. Rent can take up to 40% of monthly income, especially in Stockholm and Gothenburg, where demand for apartments is high.

What happens if I don’t have health insurance to live in Sweden?

Expats without a residence permit or personnummer need private health insurance. Plans cost around USD 50–120 per month, depending on coverage, until eligibility for Sweden’s public healthcare system begins.

Is cycling commonly used as transport in Sweden?

Yes, cycling is one of the most popular and affordable commuting options in Sweden. It’s safe, healthy, and reduces transport expenses, helping manage the overall cost of living in Sweden effectively.

What currency is used in Sweden?

Sweden’s currency is the Swedish Krona (SEK). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and mobile payments like Swish are commonly used for everyday purchases.

Can I live in Sweden if I only speak English?

Yes, you can. Most Swedes speak fluent English, and daily life, from shopping to official services, is easy to manage in English. However, learning basic Swedish helps long-term residents integrate better and access more job opportunities.

What are the best cities with a lower cost of living in Sweden?

Cities like Uppsala, Lund, and Umeå are generally more affordable than Stockholm or Gothenburg. They offer lower rent, cheaper public transport, and a relaxed pace of life while maintaining high living standards.

Which are the best countries to go to in November for a vacation?

Some of the best countries to visit in November include Japan, Thailand, and Italy for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. These destinations offer comfortable travel experiences before the peak holiday season begins.

What’s the best eSIM for Sweden for expats and travelers?

Jetpac eSIM is one of the best eSIMs for Sweden. It works in over 200 destinations, provides multi-network coverage, offers upfront pricing with no roaming fees, and offers 24/7 customer support, making it perfect for those using an eSIM for international travel or a travel eSIM.

Disclaimer

All prices and figures mentioned in this article are based on publicly available data in Swedish Krona (SEK) and have been converted to approximate USD values at the time of writing. Actual costs may vary depending on exchange rates, location, inflation, and individual circumstances.

This content is intended for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial, legal, or professional advice. Readers are encouraged to verify current prices and details from official or professional sources before making any financial or relocation decisions.

Jetpac is not responsible for any discrepancies, changes, or losses resulting from the use of the information provided in this article.